Medical Resource

Condition Directory

An alphabetical index of common foot pathologies, biomechanical issues, and treatment protocols.

Medically Reviewed by Dr. William Naughton, DPM

Clinically Verified Index

A B C D F H M N O P S T

Achilles Tendonitis

Inflammation of the tendon connecting the calf muscle to the heel bone.

Arch Pain

General discomfort in the arch, often caused by strain or structural collapse.

Arthritis (Foot & Ankle)

Joint inflammation causing stiffness, pain, and reduced range of motion.

Ball of Foot Pain

Pain located in the metatarsal region, often aggravated by standing.

Bunions (Hallux Valgus)

A bony bump that forms on the joint at the base of the big toe.

Calluses

Thickened skin caused by friction and pressure points.

Claw Toes

Toes bent into an abnormal claw-like position due to nerve damage or imbalance.

Corns

Small, painful areas of thickened skin usually found on the tops of toes.

Flat Feet (Pes Planus)

A condition where the arches collapse, causing the sole to touch the ground.

Foot Fatigue

General tiredness and aching caused by prolonged standing or poor support.

Hallux Limitus / Rigidus

Stiffness and restricted motion in the big toe joint.

Hammer Toes

A deformity where the toe bends downward at the middle joint.

Heel Pain

Pain under or behind the heel, often linked to Plantar Fasciitis.

Heel Spurs

Calcium deposits causing a bony protrusion on the underside of the heel.

High Arches (Pes Cavus)

An excessively high arch that fails to absorb shock effectively.

Metatarsalgia

Pain and inflammation in the ball of the foot.

Morton's Neuroma

Thickening of nerve tissue between the third and fourth toes.

Overpronation

Excessive inward rolling of the foot after landing.

Plantar Fasciitis

Inflammation of the thick band of tissue that connects the heel to the toes.

Posterior Tibial Tendonitis

Inflammation of the tendon that holds up the arch.

Sesamoiditis

Inflammation of the sesamoid bones under the big toe joint.

Shin Splints

Pain along the shin bone (tibia), often due to overpronation.

Supination (Underpronation)

Insufficient inward rolling of the foot after landing.

Turf Toe

Sprain of the main joint of the big toe.

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